George Johnson/ "Operation Dixie" Collection
Scope and Contents
The George Johnston Collection consists of articles, notes, photos, news clippings and letters about his effort to establish a labor union at the Swift Manufacturing Company in Columbus in 1946-47. The collection also includes both a formal memoir and an informal one. It offers detailed accounts not only of his union organizing activities, but an unvarnished, humane, clear picture of what life was like in Columbus,Georgia among mill workers, the Afro-American community, and other groups not traditionally well-documented during a time of great social change. The collection, although small, provides a wealth of primary source information for researchers on labor history in the South. The personal narrative and the photographs illustrating it cover less than a year, from May 16, 1946 to March 15, 1947. 1940s-2009 1 box (.3 l.f.)
Dates
- Creation: Majority of material found within 1940-2009
Biographical / Historical
George Johnston was originally from Pittsburgh, a Harvard Business School graduate and former Navy lieutenant. In 1946 he was part of Operation Dixie, a Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) effort to organize the unorganized South. He was sent to Columbus, Georgia which was a “classic anti-union cotton mill town with a history of violent opposition to unions.” His assignment was to organize the Swift Manufacturing Company in 1946/47.
Extent
0.3 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Source
- Tucker, Frances (Person)
- Status
- Completed
- Date
- July 2012
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Columbus State University Archives and Special Collections Repository
4225 University Ave
Columbus Georgia 31907 United States